Indications
It is used in dentistry for local anesthesia by impregnation or stem infiltration in cases of routine surgical procedures (eg tooth extraction and preparation of cavities and abutments), bone and mucosal procedures, pulp procedures, prolonged surgical procedures.
Dosage and method of administration
Intramuscular administration, periodontal
The dosage depends on the age and body weight of the patient, as well as on the extent of anesthesia desired.
Generally the lowest effective dose should be used. Usually for anesthesia of the entire oral cavity
more are needed depending on the anesthetic. The medicine must be administered slowly and with continuous suction so that
intravascular infusion is avoided. The duration of the anesthetic effect depends on the anesthetic.
Contraindications
Known hypersensitivity to amide-type anesthetics or excipients of i.d., acute porphyria, inflammation at the site.
Due to the epinephrine contained, they are not administered to patients with cardiovascular diseases (paroxysmal tachycardia, bradycardia, heart failure, severe conduction disorders, severe hypertension, thyrotoxicosis), to diabetic patients and to patients with angle-closure glaucoma.
They are not given to children under 4 years of age.
Warnings
Administration with caution and at the minimum effective dose is recommended. It must be possible to immediately treat the reactions that may occur after the administration of the anesthetic, which can be very serious in patients with severe heart rhythm disorders, atrioventricular blockade, hepatic or renal failure, diabetes mellitus, in elderly or elderly people, in hypotensive patients, in children and in people with a history of hypersensitivity.
Since the proprietary preparation contains sulphites, it is possible to cause or show allergic reactions, especially in asthmatic patients or in patients sensitive to sulphites.
Do not use the rest of the cartridges that have been opened for other patients.
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